Let’s talk about domain mapping in WordPress! It’s something I’ve been using for years and it’s become a fundamental part of my web development workflow.
It’s a powerful technique that gives you a lot of flexibility when working with multiple domains and I’m happy to share my experience with you.
Why Do You Need Domain Mapping in WordPress?
Let’s start with the basics.
Domain mapping is essentially connecting a domain name to the hosting server where your website’s files reside.
Think of it like linking a street address to a specific house.
You need this connection for your website to function properly.
There are a few common scenarios where domain mapping becomes vital:
1. Managing Multiple Websites Under One Domain
This is a common practice especially if you’re running a business with several brands or product lines.
You can use subdomains or separate folders to host different websites under a single domain.
For example if your main domain is example.com
you could create a subdomain like blog.example.com
for your blog or a folder-based website like example.com/products
for showcasing your products.
Domain mapping ensures that these websites are properly linked to their corresponding content on the hosting server.
2. Using Domains Not Provided by Your Host
Sometimes you might purchase a domain name from a registrar different from your web host.
This is common when you need to secure a specific brand name or if you’re migrating from one host to another.
Domain mapping ensures that your website hosted on your new host correctly responds to visitors accessing it through your acquired domain.
How to Map a Domain in WordPress
The process of mapping a domain in WordPress usually involves working with both your web host’s control panel and your domain registrar.
Here’s a breakdown of the steps:
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Find the DNS Details: Access your web host’s control panel or user portal and locate the DNS details for the domain you’re mapping. This information is typically found in the “Domains” or “DNS Management” section. For WP Engine users you can navigate to the “Sites” section choose the website you want to manage and click “Domains.”
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Update Your Domain Registrar: The DNS details you obtain from your web host will usually include a Canonical Name (CNAME) record which is crucial for connecting your domain to your web host. Log in to your domain registrar’s account find your domain’s settings and update the CNAME record with the information provided by your web host.
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Add the Domain to Your Host: Once you’ve updated your domain registrar you need to add your domain information to your web host’s account. In the WP Engine User Portal for example you can add a domain by going to the “Domains” page and clicking “Add Domain” under the “Domains & Redirects” section.
Important Note: It can take up to 24 hours for the changes to propagate through the DNS system and for your domain mapping to be fully active.
Domain Mapping Techniques for Different Scenarios
Mapping Multiple Domains to a Single WordPress Site
This approach is particularly useful for marketers who want to use different landing pages or brand variations under a single WordPress installation.
I’ve found that using a plugin like the “Multiple Domain Mapping on Single Site” plugin simplifies this process significantly.
It gives you a user-friendly interface to manage multiple domains and direct them to specific pages within your website.
However keep in mind that using this plugin requires some familiarity with your website’s configuration and DNS settings.
Domain Mapping for WordPress Multisite Networks
If you’re managing a network of websites WordPress offers built-in domain mapping capabilities.
This means you can create a multisite network and map different domains to specific sites within that network.
This is a powerful solution for managing multiple interconnected websites under a single WordPress installation.
Domain Mapping and WordPress Multisite
If you’re running a WordPress multisite network domain mapping takes on a slightly different form.
While you can utilize plugins for some aspects configuring a multisite network requires a bit more technical know-how including:
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Editing the config.php file: You’ll need to make modifications to your website’s
config.php
file to define the network’s structure and domain mapping settings. -
DNS and SSL Configuration: Each domain within your multisite network should be properly mapped to your DNS server and you need to ensure that you have valid SSL certificates installed for each domain. This guarantees secure administration access for all sites in the network.
Wrapping Up Your Domain Mapping Journey
Domain mapping is an essential tool for any WordPress user managing multiple domains especially when working with multisite networks or when using domains not provided by your host.
It ensures that your website’s content is accessible under the correct domain name and that visitors are directed to the right content.
Remember to familiarize yourself with the specific instructions provided by your web host and domain registrar as these steps might vary.
By taking the time to set up domain mapping correctly you can enjoy the benefits of a flexible and well-organized WordPress infrastructure.