Let me tell you custom post types in WordPress are like having a secret weapon in your arsenal. Product Build Breakout Summit/2024: Make Local WordPress Development Simple
They’re a must for those of us who want to go beyond the typical “posts” and “pages” structure. Share vs Follow: Making the Most of Your Site’s Social Buttons
Understanding Custom Post Types
Think of WordPress’s default “posts” and “pages” as the building blocks of your website. The WordPress Designer’s Glossary
But what if you need to organize different types of content like product reviews testimonials or even a gallery of your latest creations? That’s where custom post types shine!
The magic of custom post types
Imagine you’re building a website for a local bakery. DE{CODE}: Building WordPress eCommerce at Scale
You want to showcase your mouthwatering pastries right? You could use regular “posts” to write about each pastry but that wouldn’t be ideal for presenting them in a visually appealing way. Reselling vs. Co-selling vs. Referring Hosting with WP Engine
This is where custom post types come in.
You can create a “Pastries” custom post type which allows you to: The WordPress Designer’s Glossary
- Organize your pastries: Instead of having them all mixed in with blog posts you can categorize them by type (cakes cookies breads) season or even by the baker who created them.
- Add specific fields: You can include fields like “price” “ingredients” “allergens” and even a beautiful “featured image” to make each pastry pop.
- Control the display: You can design a custom template to showcase your pastries in a gallery or list format enhancing the user experience.
The power of taxonomies
Remember those categories and tags you use for regular posts? You can leverage these concepts with custom post types too! For example instead of just using “category” to organize your pastries you might create a custom taxonomy called “BakingStyle” with options like “French” “Italian” “American”. You can even create multiple taxonomies to categorize your pastries from various angles. How to Use Ninja Forms
This helps you control the organization of your content and allows visitors to easily browse and filter through your pastries based on their preferences.
Creating a Custom Post Type: Two Methods
Now let’s get into the fun part – actually creating a custom post type! There are two main ways to go about it: Outbound Link Tracking in WordPress
1. The Plugin Approach: Simplicity at its finest
I’m a big fan of using plugins for this especially when I’m just getting started. How to Add a PayPal Donate Button in WordPress
They offer a user-friendly interface and make the whole process a breeze. 9 Best WordPress Themes for Your Niche: Construction Industry
My go-to choice is Pods but there are plenty of other great options out there. So you want to Design for Nonprofits? Here’s how to Actually Make that Work
Here’s how it works with Pods: How to Disable the Fullscreen Editor in WordPress
- Installation: You’ll find Pods in the WordPress plugin directory. Install and activate it.
- Creating your custom post type: Go to “Pods Admin” in your WordPress dashboard and click “Add New.” Choose “Create New” and select “Content Type” from the options.
- Customization: Give your post type a name and choose some labels for singular and plural forms. For example if it’s for pastries you might have “Pastry” (singular) and “Pastries” (plural).
- Fields: This is where the magic happens. You can add custom fields that hold information specific to your content. Want to include an image for each pastry? Add an “Image” field. Need a field for ingredients? Go for a “Text Area” field.
- Saving your masterpiece: Once you’re happy with your settings click “Save Pod.” That’s it! You’ve just created a custom post type.
2. The Code Approach: For the coding enthusiasts
If you’re comfortable with a bit of code creating custom post types directly in your theme’s functions.php
file gives you more control. 4 Ways Web Designers Can Use Digital Marketing to Find More Clients
However keep in mind that you’ll lose your custom post type if you switch themes. Contracts 103: Copyrights, Termination, and Payment Terms
Here’s a basic code example: Creating Gated Content With WordPress
function create_product_post_type() { $labels = array( 'name' => _x( 'Products' 'Post Type General Name' 'your-text-domain' ) 'singular_name' => _x( 'Product' 'Post Type Singular Name' 'your-text-domain' ) 'menu_name' => __( 'Products' 'your-text-domain' ) 'name_admin_bar' => __( 'Product' 'your-text-domain' ) 'add_new' => __( 'Add New' 'your-text-domain' ) 'add_new_item' => __( 'Add New Product' 'your-text-domain' ) 'edit_item' => __( 'Edit Product' 'your-text-domain' ) 'new_item' => __( 'New Product' 'your-text-domain' ) 'view_item' => __( 'View Product' 'your-text-domain' ) 'view_items' => __( 'View Products' 'your-text-domain' ) 'search_items' => __( 'Search Products' 'your-text-domain' ) 'not_found' => __( 'No Products found' 'your-text-domain' ) 'not_found_in_trash' => __( 'No Products found in Trash' 'your-text-domain' ) 'parent_item_colon' => __( 'Parent Product:' 'your-text-domain' ) 'all_items' => __( 'All Products' 'your-text-domain' ) 'archives' => __( 'Product Archives' 'your-text-domain' ) 'attributes' => __( 'Product Attributes' 'your-text-domain' ) 'insert_into_item' => __( 'Insert into Product' 'your-text-domain' ) 'uploaded_to_this_item' => __( 'Uploaded to this Product' 'your-text-domain' ) 'featured_image' => _x( 'Featured Image' 'overridden by the theme' 'your-text-domain' ) 'set_featured_image' => __( 'Set featured image' 'your-text-domain' ) 'remove_featured_image' => __( 'Remove featured image' 'your-text-domain' ) 'use_featured_image' => __( 'Use as featured image' 'your-text-domain' ) 'filter_items_list' => __( 'Filter Products list' 'your-text-domain' ) 'items_list_navigation' => __( 'Products list navigation' 'your-text-domain' ) 'items_list' => __( 'Products list' 'your-text-domain' ) ); $args = array( 'labels' => $labels 'description' => __( 'Description.' 'your-text-domain' ) 'public' => true 'publicly_queryable' => true 'show_ui' => true 'show_in_menu' => true 'query_var' => true 'rewrite' => array( 'slug' => 'products' ) 'capability_type' => 'post' 'has_archive' => true 'hierarchical' => false 'menu_position' => null 'supports' => array( 'title' 'editor' 'author' 'thumbnail' 'excerpt' 'comments' ) 'taxonomies' => array( 'category' 'post_tag' ) 'show_in_rest' => true ); register_post_type( 'product' $args ); } add_action( 'init' 'create_product_post_type' );
Remember to replace ‘your-text-domain’ with your actual text domain. Full Site Editing: What Does it Mean for Web Designers?
Displaying your Custom Post Type
Now that you’ve created your custom post type it’s time to show it off to the world! Here are two common ways to display it on your website: 7 SEO Essentials That All Web Designers Need to Know
1. Creating an Archive Page
WordPress automatically creates an archive page for your custom post type assuming you set ‘has_archive’ to true in the register_post_type
function.
You can access this page by visiting www.yoursite.com/products
(or whatever slug you specified in the rewrite
argument). How to Style your Website for Print with CSS
However you might want to customize how the archive page looks. How to Create a Divi Child Theme
You can create a template file specifically for your custom post type. How to Create a Custom WordPress Login Page
For example for “products” you would create a file named archive-product.php
in your theme’s folder. How to Create Your First Blog With WordPress (In 4 Steps)
This template file will override the default archive page template allowing you to design how your product listing looks. How to add options to the WordPress Customizer
You can use the get_template_part()
function in your template to include the loop that displays your products making it easier to manage. How to Update Your WordPress Theme
2. Displaying Custom Post Types in other areas
What if you want your custom post types to appear in other parts of your website like your homepage or a specific page? You can use the WP_Query
object to fetch your custom post types and display them. How to Improve Your WordPress Site Speed and Performance
Here’s a simple example to display three “products” on your homepage:
<?php $args = array( 'post_type' => 'product' 'posts_per_page' => 3 ); $products = new WP_Query($args); if ($products->have_posts()) : while ($products->have_posts()) : $products->the_post(); ?> <div class="product-item"> <a href="<?php the_permalink(); ?>"> <?php the_post_thumbnail('medium'); ?> <h3><?php the_title(); ?></h3> </a> </div> <?php endwhile; endif; wp_reset_postdata(); ?>
This code snippet retrieves the three latest “products” displays their featured image title and links to their individual pages.
You can customize this snippet to fit your specific design requirements. 10 Things Every Designer Should Know
Harness the Power of Custom Post Types
I hope this into custom post types has ignited your creativity. WooCommerce API Keys: A Comprehensive Guide
With their flexibility and power you can create a website that truly reflects your unique vision and content. Webinar: Scale Your Agency Quickly and Profitably
Remember the possibilities are endless! Go forth and create stunning websites that captivate your visitors and leave them wanting more. How to Install a WordPress Theme: A Beginner’s Guide